Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo ongenazinaliti bumele intuthuko enkulu emkhakheni wezokwelapha nezokwelapha, oguqula indlela imithi ephathwa ngayo.Ngokungafani nemijovo yenaliti evamile, engase yethuse futhi ibe buhlungu kubantu abaningi, amasistimu omjovo ongenazinaliti anikeza enye indlela enethezekile nelula.
Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo ongenazinaliti busebenza ngomgomo wokusebenzisa umfutho ophezulu wokuletha imithi ngesikhumba ngaphandle kwesidingo senaliti yendabuko.Le nqubo ihilela ukukhiqizwa kwejethi yejubane eliphezulu yemithi engena esikhunjeni futhi ingene ezicutshini ezingaphansi. .Le jethi ikhiqizwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa umfutho wegesi, iziphethu zemishini, noma amandla kazibuthe kagesi.
Enye indlela evamile ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ecindezelwe, njenge-nitrogen noma i-carbon dioxide, ukudala ingcindezi edingekayo yokujova. Umuthi uqukethwe egumbini elivaliwe kanye negesi. Uma icushiwe, igesi iyanda ngokushesha, icindezela imithi nokuyihambisa ngembobo encane ekugcineni kwedivayisi.Lokhu kudala umfudlana omuhle noma inkungu engena esikhunjeni futhi ilethe imithi ekujuleni okufunayo.Enye indlela ihilela ukusetshenziswa kweziphethu zemishini noma amandla kazibuthe ukuze kukhiqizwe umfutho odingekayo. Kulezi zinhlelo, amandla agcinwe entwasahlobo noma akhiqizwa amakhoyili kagesi akhishwa ngokushesha, kushayelwa ipiston noma i-plunger ephoqa umuthi esikhumbeni. Lezi zindlela vumela ukulawula okunembayo ngenqubo yomjovo, okuhlanganisa ukujula nomthamo wemithi elethwayo.
Izinzuzo:
Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo ongenanaliti bunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwemijovo yenaliti yendabuko:
Ukunciphisa Ubuhlungu Nokungakhululeki: Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuqedwa kobuhlungu obuhambisana nokushutheka inaliti. Abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi izingane kanye nabantu abane-needle phobia, bathola imijovo engenanaliti ukuze ingethuki futhi ikhululeke kakhudlwana.
Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe: Imijovo engenanaliti inciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwenaliti kanye nokudluliswa kwamagciwane aphethwe igazi, okuzuzisa iziguli nabahlinzeki bezempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengozi ephansi yokulimala kwezicubu noma ukutheleleka endaweni yomjovo.
Ukusebenziseka Okuthuthukisiwe: Amasistimu womjovo ongenazinaliti ayaphatheka futhi kulula ukuwasebenzisa, okuvumela ukuzilawula ngokwakho kwemithi ezilungiselelweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwasekhaya kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo.Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthobela kwesiguli kanye nemiphumela yokwelashwa iyonke.
Ukulethwa Okunembayo:Lawa masistimu anikeza ukulawula okunembayo ekuphathweni kwemithi, ukuqinisekisa umthamo onembile nokulethwa okungaguquki.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emithini enamafasitela okwelapha amancane noma lawo adinga ukujula okukhethekile komjovo.
Izicelo:
Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo ongenazinaliti bunohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza emikhakheni eyahlukene yezokwelapha:
Ukugoma: Imishini yokujova engenanalithi iya ngokuya isetshenziswa ekuphathweni kokugoma, ihlinzeka ngenye indlela engenabuhlungu nephumelelayo yokujova inaliti yendabuko. Lokhu kungasiza ukukhulisa amazinga okugoma futhi kuthuthukise imiphumela yezempilo yomphakathi.
Ukulawulwa Kwesifo Sikashukela: Kwenziwa izinhlelo zokujova ezingenanaliti ukuze kuhlinzekwe i-insulin, okuhlinzeka ithuba elincane kubantu abanesifo sikashukela abadinga ukujova njalo. Le mishini ihlinzeka ngokukhululeka okukhulu futhi ingase ithuthukise ukubambelela ekwelashweni kwe-insulin.
Ukulawula Izinhlungu:Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo obungenanalithi buphinde busetshenziswe ekuletheni izibulala-zinhlungu zendawo kanye namaphilisi okubulala izinhlungu, okunikeza ukudambisa izinhlungu ngokushesha ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinaliti.Lokhu kuzuzisa kakhulu izinqubo ezifana nomsebenzi wamazinyo nokuhlinzwa okuncane.
Isiphetho:
Ubuchwepheshe bomjovo ongenazinaliti bumele inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha, enikeza enye indlela engenabuhlungu, ephephile, futhi elula yokujova inaliti evamile. Ngokusebenzisa amandla ezinhlelo zokuletha umfutho ophezulu, le mishini iguqula indlela imithi ephathwa ngayo, izuzisa iziguli. , abahlinzeki bezempilo, kanye nomphakathi wonkana.Njengoba ucwaningo nentuthuko kulo mkhakha iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, singalindela okunye okusha okuzothuthukisa ukufinyeleleka nokusebenza ngempumelelo kokulethwa kokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
4. Amathuba Okuthuthukiswa Kwe-Bioavailability:
Imijovo engenazinaliti iletha imithi ngqo esicutsheni esingaphansi kwesikhumba ngesivinini esikhulu, okungenzeka kuthuthukise ukuhlakazeka kwezidakamizwa nokumuncwa uma kuqhathaniswa nemijovo yendabuko.Le ndlela yokulethwa ethuthukisiwe ingase iphumele ekuthuthukisweni kwe-bioavailability kanye ne-pharmacokinetics yemithi yokwelapha esekelwe ku-incretin, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe kokwelapha kanye nemiphumela ye-metabolic ezigulini ezine-T2DM.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2024